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Theme 1 - Conviction 9 out of 10

Energy security: a structural shift, not a trade

Decades of underinvestment met a prolonged conflict in the Middle East. The result is an energy market we expect to stay tight for years, not weeks.

Jim Mills, Merit Financial Services  ·  The Merit-Morgans Partnership  ·  September 2026  ·  3 min read

Middle Eastern refining capacity down 20%, Russian refining output down 30%, Ethiopia daily diesel supply cut from 9.2 million to 4.5 million litres.
Refined fuel supply under pressure. Source: Merit-Morgans Partnership Investment Committee, September 2026.

Energy is our highest conviction theme at 9 out of 10. The view is simple: the world has spent years underinvesting in oil and gas production, refining and fuel storage, and it has now discovered that energy security cannot be taken for granted.

The supply shock

The conflict's most immediate effect has been on refined fuel. Strikes on Gulf energy infrastructure have cut Middle Eastern refining capacity by 20%, and Russian refining output has fallen 30% following drone strikes. In Ethiopia, daily diesel supply has been cut from 9.2 million to 4.5 million litres. Demand has not fallen. Major refining hubs have restricted exports and many countries have moved to fuel conservation.

RegionKey pressure
Europe and UKDiesel deficit into winter
United StatesLow distillate inventories
AustraliaLimited strategic fuel reserves
Emerging marketsRationing and shortages

Governments are responding by prioritising domestic production, strategic reserves and supply chain resilience.

What it means for portfolios

  • Energy is held as a strategic allocation, not a short-term position.
  • Energy producers are generating strong cash flow, which supports dividends.
  • Coal is benefiting as Asian economies turn back to it for reliable power, with China alone having 300GW of coal fired capacity permitted or under construction.
  • Energy acts as a hedge. When oil rises, the costs of other miners rise with it, so energy holdings cushion the rest of the resources allocation.

The research behind our strategy has modelled a range of oil price scenarios for the energy holdings in client portfolios, and those holdings are positioned to benefit if prices stay elevated. I will talk you through any changes to your own holdings.

How is your portfolio positioned?

Merit clients can talk through these themes at their next review. Call 1300 827 439 or email jim@meritfp.com.au.

More from the September update

This information is general advice only. It has been prepared without taking into account your objectives, financial situation or needs, so before acting on it you should consider whether it is appropriate for you and speak with your adviser. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. Forecasts are estimates by third parties and may not be achieved. Views are those of the Merit-Morgans Partnership Investment Committee and are current at the date of publication. Merit Financial Services Pty Ltd is a Corporate Authorised Representative (No. 416822) of Paragem Pty Ltd, AFSL 297276. Unit 41/280 New Line Road, Dural NSW 2158. Research, dealing and administration are provided by Morgans Financial Limited, ABN 49 010 669 726, AFSL 235410. Financial Services Guide.